The construction sector produces 34% of global CO2 emissions
Econohábitat | November 13, 2026 |

The building and construction sector generates 34% of global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and accounts for 32% of global energy consumption. Meanwhile, the production of materials such as cement and steel is responsible for 18% of the emissions resulting from this sector’s activities, according to the Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction.

Of interest: Saltillo ends 2025 with lower demand and a slowdown in industrial construction

These figures highlight the environmental challenges facing the industry and underscore the need to transform design and construction processes, as well as to make better use of existing structures through renovation and architectural recycling projects.

Check here: Industrial construction in Aguascalientes grew 30% annually in December 2025

This transition also presents an economic opportunity: the market for energy-efficient buildings in cities within emerging economies could reach $24.7 trillion by 2030, according to estimates shared during the 12th Owens Corning Forum.

Moving toward circular models—which incorporate recycled materials and leverage existing structures—offers a viable path to reducing the environmental impact of the sector, particularly regarding the emissions associated with the production of building materials.

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